From 3bf42c6ff3805a0d42bbc661794a95ff31bedc26 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: untodesu Date: Sat, 15 Mar 2025 16:22:09 +0500 Subject: Add whatever I was working on for the last month --- deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h | 3077 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 3077 insertions(+) create mode 100644 deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h (limited to 'deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h') diff --git a/deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h b/deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1cd23d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/deps/include/spdlog/fmt/bundled/base.h @@ -0,0 +1,3077 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - the base API for char/UTF-8 +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_BASE_H_ +#define FMT_BASE_H_ + +#if defined(FMT_IMPORT_STD) && !defined(FMT_MODULE) +# define FMT_MODULE +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_MODULE +# include // CHAR_BIT +# include // FILE +# include // strlen + +// is also included transitively from . +# include // std::byte +# include // std::enable_if +#endif + +// The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch. +#define FMT_VERSION 110002 + +// Detect compiler versions. +#if defined(__clang__) && !defined(__ibmxl__) +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__) +#else +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION 0 +#endif +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) +#else +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION 0 +#endif +#if defined(__ICL) +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __ICL +#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __INTEL_COMPILER +#else +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0 +#endif +#if defined(_MSC_VER) +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION _MSC_VER +#else +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +// Detect standard library versions. +#ifdef _GLIBCXX_RELEASE +# define FMT_GLIBCXX_RELEASE _GLIBCXX_RELEASE +#else +# define FMT_GLIBCXX_RELEASE 0 +#endif +#ifdef _LIBCPP_VERSION +# define FMT_LIBCPP_VERSION _LIBCPP_VERSION +#else +# define FMT_LIBCPP_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#ifdef _MSVC_LANG +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS _MSVC_LANG +#else +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus +#endif + +// Detect __has_*. +#ifdef __has_feature +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) __has_feature(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) 0 +#endif +#ifdef __has_include +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) __has_include(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0 +#endif +#ifdef __has_cpp_attribute +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0 +#endif + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +// Detect C++14 relaxed constexpr. +#ifdef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +// Use the provided definition. +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L +// GCC only allows throw in constexpr since version 6: +// https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=67371. +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 1 +#elif FMT_ICC_VERSION +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 0 // https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/1628 +#elif FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1912 +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 1 +#else +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 0 +#endif +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR constexpr +#else +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR +#endif + +// Detect consteval, C++20 constexpr extensions and std::is_constant_evaluated. +#if !defined(__cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated) +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 +#elif FMT_CPLUSPLUS < 201709L +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 +#elif FMT_GLIBCXX_RELEASE && FMT_GLIBCXX_RELEASE < 10 +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 +#elif FMT_LIBCPP_VERSION && FMT_LIBCPP_VERSION < 10000 +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 +#elif defined(__apple_build_version__) && __apple_build_version__ < 14000029L +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 // consteval is broken in Apple clang < 14. +#elif FMT_MSC_VERSION && FMT_MSC_VERSION < 1929 +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 // consteval is broken in MSVC VS2019 < 16.10. +#elif defined(__cpp_consteval) +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 1 +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1002 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1101 +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 1 +#else +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL 0 +#endif +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL +# define FMT_CONSTEVAL consteval +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 constexpr +#else +# define FMT_CONSTEVAL +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 +#endif + +#if defined(FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS) +// Use the provided definition. +#elif defined(__NVCOMPILER) +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 0 +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 903 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201709L +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 1 +#elif defined(__cpp_nontype_template_args) && \ + __cpp_nontype_template_args >= 201911L +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 1 +#elif FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1200 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 1 +#else +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 0 +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_USE_CONCEPTS +// Use the provided definition. +#elif defined(__cpp_concepts) +# define FMT_USE_CONCEPTS 1 +#else +# define FMT_USE_CONCEPTS 0 +#endif + +// Check if exceptions are disabled. +#ifdef FMT_EXCEPTIONS +// Use the provided definition. +#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__EXCEPTIONS) +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0 +#elif FMT_MSC_VERSION && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0 +#else +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 1 +#endif +#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS +# define FMT_TRY try +# define FMT_CATCH(x) catch (x) +#else +# define FMT_TRY if (true) +# define FMT_CATCH(x) if (false) +#endif + +#if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]] +#elif defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]] +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700 && \ + (!defined(__EDG_VERSION__) || __EDG_VERSION__ >= 520) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]] +#else +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH +#endif + +// Disable [[noreturn]] on MSVC/NVCC because of bogus unreachable code warnings. +#if FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) && !FMT_MSC_VERSION && !defined(__NVCC__) +# define FMT_NORETURN [[noreturn]] +#else +# define FMT_NORETURN +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_NODISCARD +# if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard) +# define FMT_NODISCARD [[nodiscard]] +# else +# define FMT_NODISCARD +# endif +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_DEPRECATED +// Use the provided definition. +#elif FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) +# define FMT_DEPRECATED [[deprecated]] +#else +# define FMT_DEPRECATED /* deprecated */ +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_INLINE +// Use the provided definition. +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +#else +# define FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE inline +#endif +// A version of FMT_INLINE to prevent code bloat in debug mode. +#ifdef NDEBUG +# define FMT_INLINE FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE +#else +# define FMT_INLINE inline +#endif + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_VISIBILITY(value) __attribute__((visibility(value))) +#else +# define FMT_VISIBILITY(value) +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_GCC_PRAGMA +// Workaround a _Pragma bug https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=59884 +// and an nvhpc warning: https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/pull/2582. +# if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 504 && !defined(__NVCOMPILER) +# define FMT_GCC_PRAGMA(arg) _Pragma(arg) +# else +# define FMT_GCC_PRAGMA(arg) +# endif +#endif + +// GCC < 5 requires this-> in decltype. +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 500 +# define FMT_DECLTYPE_THIS this-> +#else +# define FMT_DECLTYPE_THIS +#endif + +#if FMT_MSC_VERSION +# define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) __pragma(warning(__VA_ARGS__)) +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) \ + using _Unchecked_type = It // Mark iterator as checked. +#else +# define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) using unchecked_type = It +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +# define FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE \ + namespace fmt { \ + inline namespace v11 { +# define FMT_END_NAMESPACE \ + } \ + } +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT +# define FMT_END_EXPORT +#endif + +#if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && defined(_WIN32) +# if defined(FMT_LIB_EXPORT) +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllexport) +# elif defined(FMT_SHARED) +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllimport) +# endif +#elif defined(FMT_LIB_EXPORT) || defined(FMT_SHARED) +# define FMT_API FMT_VISIBILITY("default") +#endif +#ifndef FMT_API +# define FMT_API +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_UNICODE +# define FMT_UNICODE 1 +#endif + +// Check if rtti is available. +#ifndef FMT_USE_RTTI +// __RTTI is for EDG compilers. _CPPRTTI is for MSVC. +# if defined(__GXX_RTTI) || FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_rtti) || defined(_CPPRTTI) || \ + defined(__INTEL_RTTI__) || defined(__RTTI) +# define FMT_USE_RTTI 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_RTTI 0 +# endif +#endif + +#define FMT_FWD(...) static_cast(__VA_ARGS__) + +// Enable minimal optimizations for more compact code in debug mode. +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC push_options") +#if !defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__CUDACC__) +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC optimize(\"Og\")") +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +// Implementations of enable_if_t and other metafunctions for older systems. +template +using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if::type; +template +using conditional_t = typename std::conditional::type; +template using bool_constant = std::integral_constant; +template +using remove_reference_t = typename std::remove_reference::type; +template +using remove_const_t = typename std::remove_const::type; +template +using remove_cvref_t = typename std::remove_cv>::type; +template struct type_identity { + using type = T; +}; +template using type_identity_t = typename type_identity::type; +template +using make_unsigned_t = typename std::make_unsigned::type; +template +using underlying_t = typename std::underlying_type::type; + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 500 +// A workaround for gcc 4.8 to make void_t work in a SFINAE context. +template struct void_t_impl { + using type = void; +}; +template using void_t = typename void_t_impl::type; +#else +template using void_t = void; +#endif + +struct monostate { + constexpr monostate() {} +}; + +// An enable_if helper to be used in template parameters which results in much +// shorter symbols: https://godbolt.org/z/sWw4vP. Extra parentheses are needed +// to workaround a bug in MSVC 2019 (see #1140 and #1186). +#ifdef FMT_DOC +# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) +#else +# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) fmt::enable_if_t<(__VA_ARGS__), int> = 0 +#endif + +// This is defined in base.h instead of format.h to avoid injecting in std. +// It is a template to avoid undesirable implicit conversions to std::byte. +#ifdef __cpp_lib_byte +template ::value)> +inline auto format_as(T b) -> unsigned char { + return static_cast(b); +} +#endif + +namespace detail { +// Suppresses "unused variable" warnings with the method described in +// https://herbsutter.com/2009/10/18/mailbag-shutting-up-compiler-warnings/. +// (void)var does not work on many Intel compilers. +template FMT_CONSTEXPR void ignore_unused(const T&...) {} + +constexpr auto is_constant_evaluated(bool default_value = false) noexcept + -> bool { +// Workaround for incompatibility between libstdc++ consteval-based +// std::is_constant_evaluated() implementation and clang-14: +// https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/3247. +#if FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L && FMT_GLIBCXX_RELEASE >= 12 && \ + (FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1400 && FMT_CLANG_VERSION < 1500) + ignore_unused(default_value); + return __builtin_is_constant_evaluated(); +#elif defined(__cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated) + ignore_unused(default_value); + return std::is_constant_evaluated(); +#else + return default_value; +#endif +} + +// Suppresses "conditional expression is constant" warnings. +template constexpr auto const_check(T value) -> T { return value; } + +FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void assert_fail(const char* file, int line, + const char* message); + +#if defined(FMT_ASSERT) +// Use the provided definition. +#elif defined(NDEBUG) +// FMT_ASSERT is not empty to avoid -Wempty-body. +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ + fmt::detail::ignore_unused((condition), (message)) +#else +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ + ((condition) /* void() fails with -Winvalid-constexpr on clang 4.0.1 */ \ + ? (void)0 \ + : fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (message))) +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_USE_INT128 +// Do nothing. +#elif defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && !defined(__NVCC__) && \ + !(FMT_CLANG_VERSION && FMT_MSC_VERSION) +# define FMT_USE_INT128 1 +using int128_opt = __int128_t; // An optional native 128-bit integer. +using uint128_opt = __uint128_t; +template inline auto convert_for_visit(T value) -> T { + return value; +} +#else +# define FMT_USE_INT128 0 +#endif +#if !FMT_USE_INT128 +enum class int128_opt {}; +enum class uint128_opt {}; +// Reduce template instantiations. +template auto convert_for_visit(T) -> monostate { return {}; } +#endif + +// Casts a nonnegative integer to unsigned. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto to_unsigned(Int value) -> make_unsigned_t { + FMT_ASSERT(std::is_unsigned::value || value >= 0, "negative value"); + return static_cast>(value); +} + +// A heuristic to detect std::string and std::[experimental::]string_view. +// It is mainly used to avoid dependency on <[experimental/]string_view>. +template +struct is_std_string_like : std::false_type {}; +template +struct is_std_string_like().find_first_of( + typename T::value_type(), 0))>> + : std::is_convertible().data()), + const typename T::value_type*> {}; + +// Returns true iff the literal encoding is UTF-8. +constexpr auto is_utf8_enabled() -> bool { + // Avoid an MSVC sign extension bug: https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/pull/2297. + using uchar = unsigned char; + return sizeof("\u00A7") == 3 && uchar("\u00A7"[0]) == 0xC2 && + uchar("\u00A7"[1]) == 0xA7; +} +constexpr auto use_utf8() -> bool { + return !FMT_MSC_VERSION || is_utf8_enabled(); +} + +static_assert(!FMT_UNICODE || use_utf8(), + "Unicode support requires compiling with /utf-8"); + +template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto length(const Char* s) -> size_t { + size_t len = 0; + while (*s++) ++len; + return len; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto compare(const Char* s1, const Char* s2, std::size_t n) + -> int { + if (!is_constant_evaluated() && sizeof(Char) == 1) return memcmp(s1, s2, n); + for (; n != 0; ++s1, ++s2, --n) { + if (*s1 < *s2) return -1; + if (*s1 > *s2) return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +namespace adl { +using namespace std; + +template +auto invoke_back_inserter() + -> decltype(back_inserter(std::declval())); +} // namespace adl + +template +struct is_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; + +template +struct is_back_insert_iterator< + It, bool_constant()), + It>::value>> : std::true_type {}; + +// Extracts a reference to the container from *insert_iterator. +template +inline auto get_container(OutputIt it) -> typename OutputIt::container_type& { + struct accessor : OutputIt { + accessor(OutputIt base) : OutputIt(base) {} + using OutputIt::container; + }; + return *accessor(it).container; +} +} // namespace detail + +// Checks whether T is a container with contiguous storage. +template struct is_contiguous : std::false_type {}; + +/** + * An implementation of `std::basic_string_view` for pre-C++17. It provides a + * subset of the API. `fmt::basic_string_view` is used for format strings even + * if `std::basic_string_view` is available to prevent issues when a library is + * compiled with a different `-std` option than the client code (which is not + * recommended). + */ +FMT_EXPORT +template class basic_string_view { + private: + const Char* data_; + size_t size_; + + public: + using value_type = Char; + using iterator = const Char*; + + constexpr basic_string_view() noexcept : data_(nullptr), size_(0) {} + + /// Constructs a string reference object from a C string and a size. + constexpr basic_string_view(const Char* s, size_t count) noexcept + : data_(s), size_(count) {} + + constexpr basic_string_view(std::nullptr_t) = delete; + + /// Constructs a string reference object from a C string. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 + basic_string_view(const Char* s) + : data_(s), + size_(detail::const_check(std::is_same::value && + !detail::is_constant_evaluated(false)) + ? strlen(reinterpret_cast(s)) + : detail::length(s)) {} + + /// Constructs a string reference from a `std::basic_string` or a + /// `std::basic_string_view` object. + template ::value&& std::is_same< + typename S::value_type, Char>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(const S& s) noexcept + : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {} + + /// Returns a pointer to the string data. + constexpr auto data() const noexcept -> const Char* { return data_; } + + /// Returns the string size. + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } + + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_; } + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_ + size_; } + + constexpr auto operator[](size_t pos) const noexcept -> const Char& { + return data_[pos]; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) noexcept { + data_ += n; + size_ -= n; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto starts_with(basic_string_view sv) const noexcept + -> bool { + return size_ >= sv.size_ && detail::compare(data_, sv.data_, sv.size_) == 0; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto starts_with(Char c) const noexcept -> bool { + return size_ >= 1 && *data_ == c; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto starts_with(const Char* s) const -> bool { + return starts_with(basic_string_view(s)); + } + + // Lexicographically compare this string reference to other. + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto compare(basic_string_view other) const -> int { + size_t str_size = size_ < other.size_ ? size_ : other.size_; + int result = detail::compare(data_, other.data_, str_size); + if (result == 0) + result = size_ == other.size_ ? 0 : (size_ < other.size_ ? -1 : 1); + return result; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR friend auto operator==(basic_string_view lhs, + basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0; + } + friend auto operator!=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0; + } + friend auto operator<(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0; + } + friend auto operator<=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0; + } + friend auto operator>(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0; + } + friend auto operator>=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0; + } +}; + +FMT_EXPORT +using string_view = basic_string_view; + +/// Specifies if `T` is a character type. Can be specialized by users. +FMT_EXPORT +template struct is_char : std::false_type {}; +template <> struct is_char : std::true_type {}; + +namespace detail { + +// Constructs fmt::basic_string_view from types implicitly convertible +// to it, deducing Char. Explicitly convertible types such as the ones returned +// from FMT_STRING are intentionally excluded. +template ::value)> +constexpr auto to_string_view(const Char* s) -> basic_string_view { + return s; +} +template ::value)> +constexpr auto to_string_view(const T& s) + -> basic_string_view { + return s; +} +template +constexpr auto to_string_view(basic_string_view s) + -> basic_string_view { + return s; +} + +template +struct has_to_string_view : std::false_type {}; +// detail:: is intentional since to_string_view is not an extension point. +template +struct has_to_string_view< + T, void_t()))>> + : std::true_type {}; + +template struct string_literal { + static constexpr Char value[sizeof...(C)] = {C...}; + constexpr operator basic_string_view() const { + return {value, sizeof...(C)}; + } +}; +#if FMT_CPLUSPLUS < 201703L +template +constexpr Char string_literal::value[sizeof...(C)]; +#endif + +enum class type { + none_type, + // Integer types should go first, + int_type, + uint_type, + long_long_type, + ulong_long_type, + int128_type, + uint128_type, + bool_type, + char_type, + last_integer_type = char_type, + // followed by floating-point types. + float_type, + double_type, + long_double_type, + last_numeric_type = long_double_type, + cstring_type, + string_type, + pointer_type, + custom_type +}; + +// Maps core type T to the corresponding type enum constant. +template +struct type_constant : std::integral_constant {}; + +#define FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Type, constant) \ + template \ + struct type_constant \ + : std::integral_constant {} + +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int, int_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned, uint_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long long, long_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned long long, ulong_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int128_opt, int128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(uint128_opt, uint128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(bool, bool_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Char, char_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(float, float_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(double, double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long double, long_double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const Char*, cstring_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(basic_string_view, string_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const void*, pointer_type); + +constexpr auto is_integral_type(type t) -> bool { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_integer_type; +} +constexpr auto is_arithmetic_type(type t) -> bool { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_numeric_type; +} + +constexpr auto set(type rhs) -> int { return 1 << static_cast(rhs); } +constexpr auto in(type t, int set) -> bool { + return ((set >> static_cast(t)) & 1) != 0; +} + +// Bitsets of types. +enum { + sint_set = + set(type::int_type) | set(type::long_long_type) | set(type::int128_type), + uint_set = set(type::uint_type) | set(type::ulong_long_type) | + set(type::uint128_type), + bool_set = set(type::bool_type), + char_set = set(type::char_type), + float_set = set(type::float_type) | set(type::double_type) | + set(type::long_double_type), + string_set = set(type::string_type), + cstring_set = set(type::cstring_type), + pointer_set = set(type::pointer_type) +}; +} // namespace detail + +/// Reports a format error at compile time or, via a `format_error` exception, +/// at runtime. +// This function is intentionally not constexpr to give a compile-time error. +FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void report_error(const char* message); + +FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_NORETURN inline void throw_format_error( + const char* message) { + report_error(message); +} + +/// String's character (code unit) type. +template ()))> +using char_t = typename V::value_type; + +/** + * Parsing context consisting of a format string range being parsed and an + * argument counter for automatic indexing. + * You can use the `format_parse_context` type alias for `char` instead. + */ +FMT_EXPORT +template class basic_format_parse_context { + private: + basic_string_view format_str_; + int next_arg_id_; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void do_check_arg_id(int id); + + public: + using char_type = Char; + using iterator = const Char*; + + explicit constexpr basic_format_parse_context( + basic_string_view format_str, int next_arg_id = 0) + : format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(next_arg_id) {} + + /// Returns an iterator to the beginning of the format string range being + /// parsed. + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { + return format_str_.begin(); + } + + /// Returns an iterator past the end of the format string range being parsed. + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return format_str_.end(); } + + /// Advances the begin iterator to `it`. + FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to(iterator it) { + format_str_.remove_prefix(detail::to_unsigned(it - begin())); + } + + /// Reports an error if using the manual argument indexing; otherwise returns + /// the next argument index and switches to the automatic indexing. + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { + if (next_arg_id_ < 0) { + report_error("cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + return 0; + } + int id = next_arg_id_++; + do_check_arg_id(id); + return id; + } + + /// Reports an error if using the automatic argument indexing; otherwise + /// switches to the manual indexing. + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + if (next_arg_id_ > 0) { + report_error("cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + return; + } + next_arg_id_ = -1; + do_check_arg_id(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(basic_string_view) { + next_arg_id_ = -1; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_dynamic_spec(int arg_id); +}; + +FMT_EXPORT +using format_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context; + +namespace detail { +// A parse context with extra data used only in compile-time checks. +template +class compile_parse_context : public basic_format_parse_context { + private: + int num_args_; + const type* types_; + using base = basic_format_parse_context; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR compile_parse_context( + basic_string_view format_str, int num_args, const type* types, + int next_arg_id = 0) + : base(format_str, next_arg_id), num_args_(num_args), types_(types) {} + + constexpr auto num_args() const -> int { return num_args_; } + constexpr auto arg_type(int id) const -> type { return types_[id]; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { + int id = base::next_arg_id(); + if (id >= num_args_) report_error("argument not found"); + return id; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + base::check_arg_id(id); + if (id >= num_args_) report_error("argument not found"); + } + using base::check_arg_id; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_dynamic_spec(int arg_id) { + detail::ignore_unused(arg_id); + if (arg_id < num_args_ && types_ && !is_integral_type(types_[arg_id])) + report_error("width/precision is not integer"); + } +}; + +/// A contiguous memory buffer with an optional growing ability. It is an +/// internal class and shouldn't be used directly, only via `memory_buffer`. +template class buffer { + private: + T* ptr_; + size_t size_; + size_t capacity_; + + using grow_fun = void (*)(buffer& buf, size_t capacity); + grow_fun grow_; + + protected: + // Don't initialize ptr_ since it is not accessed to save a few cycles. + FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 26495) + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 buffer(grow_fun grow, size_t sz) noexcept + : size_(sz), capacity_(sz), grow_(grow) {} + + constexpr buffer(grow_fun grow, T* p = nullptr, size_t sz = 0, + size_t cap = 0) noexcept + : ptr_(p), size_(sz), capacity_(cap), grow_(grow) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 ~buffer() = default; + buffer(buffer&&) = default; + + /// Sets the buffer data and capacity. + FMT_CONSTEXPR void set(T* buf_data, size_t buf_capacity) noexcept { + ptr_ = buf_data; + capacity_ = buf_capacity; + } + + public: + using value_type = T; + using const_reference = const T&; + + buffer(const buffer&) = delete; + void operator=(const buffer&) = delete; + + auto begin() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + auto end() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + + auto begin() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } + auto end() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + + /// Returns the size of this buffer. + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } + + /// Returns the capacity of this buffer. + constexpr auto capacity() const noexcept -> size_t { return capacity_; } + + /// Returns a pointer to the buffer data (not null-terminated). + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } + + /// Clears this buffer. + void clear() { size_ = 0; } + + // Tries resizing the buffer to contain `count` elements. If T is a POD type + // the new elements may not be initialized. + FMT_CONSTEXPR void try_resize(size_t count) { + try_reserve(count); + size_ = count <= capacity_ ? count : capacity_; + } + + // Tries increasing the buffer capacity to `new_capacity`. It can increase the + // capacity by a smaller amount than requested but guarantees there is space + // for at least one additional element either by increasing the capacity or by + // flushing the buffer if it is full. + FMT_CONSTEXPR void try_reserve(size_t new_capacity) { + if (new_capacity > capacity_) grow_(*this, new_capacity); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void push_back(const T& value) { + try_reserve(size_ + 1); + ptr_[size_++] = value; + } + + /// Appends data to the end of the buffer. + template void append(const U* begin, const U* end) { + while (begin != end) { + auto count = to_unsigned(end - begin); + try_reserve(size_ + count); + auto free_cap = capacity_ - size_; + if (free_cap < count) count = free_cap; + // A loop is faster than memcpy on small sizes. + T* out = ptr_ + size_; + for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) out[i] = begin[i]; + size_ += count; + begin += count; + } + } + + template FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](Idx index) -> T& { + return ptr_[index]; + } + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](Idx index) const -> const T& { + return ptr_[index]; + } +}; + +struct buffer_traits { + explicit buffer_traits(size_t) {} + auto count() const -> size_t { return 0; } + auto limit(size_t size) -> size_t { return size; } +}; + +class fixed_buffer_traits { + private: + size_t count_ = 0; + size_t limit_; + + public: + explicit fixed_buffer_traits(size_t limit) : limit_(limit) {} + auto count() const -> size_t { return count_; } + auto limit(size_t size) -> size_t { + size_t n = limit_ > count_ ? limit_ - count_ : 0; + count_ += size; + return size < n ? size : n; + } +}; + +// A buffer that writes to an output iterator when flushed. +template +class iterator_buffer : public Traits, public buffer { + private: + OutputIt out_; + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR void grow(buffer& buf, size_t) { + if (buf.size() == buffer_size) static_cast(buf).flush(); + } + + void flush() { + auto size = this->size(); + this->clear(); + const T* begin = data_; + const T* end = begin + this->limit(size); + while (begin != end) *out_++ = *begin++; + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(OutputIt out, size_t n = buffer_size) + : Traits(n), buffer(grow, data_, 0, buffer_size), out_(out) {} + iterator_buffer(iterator_buffer&& other) noexcept + : Traits(other), + buffer(grow, data_, 0, buffer_size), + out_(other.out_) {} + ~iterator_buffer() { + // Don't crash if flush fails during unwinding. + FMT_TRY { flush(); } + FMT_CATCH(...) {} + } + + auto out() -> OutputIt { + flush(); + return out_; + } + auto count() const -> size_t { return Traits::count() + this->size(); } +}; + +template +class iterator_buffer : public fixed_buffer_traits, + public buffer { + private: + T* out_; + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR void grow(buffer& buf, size_t) { + if (buf.size() == buf.capacity()) + static_cast(buf).flush(); + } + + void flush() { + size_t n = this->limit(this->size()); + if (this->data() == out_) { + out_ += n; + this->set(data_, buffer_size); + } + this->clear(); + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(T* out, size_t n = buffer_size) + : fixed_buffer_traits(n), buffer(grow, out, 0, n), out_(out) {} + iterator_buffer(iterator_buffer&& other) noexcept + : fixed_buffer_traits(other), + buffer(static_cast(other)), + out_(other.out_) { + if (this->data() != out_) { + this->set(data_, buffer_size); + this->clear(); + } + } + ~iterator_buffer() { flush(); } + + auto out() -> T* { + flush(); + return out_; + } + auto count() const -> size_t { + return fixed_buffer_traits::count() + this->size(); + } +}; + +template class iterator_buffer : public buffer { + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(T* out, size_t = 0) + : buffer([](buffer&, size_t) {}, out, 0, ~size_t()) {} + + auto out() -> T* { return &*this->end(); } +}; + +// A buffer that writes to a container with the contiguous storage. +template +class iterator_buffer< + OutputIt, + enable_if_t::value && + is_contiguous::value, + typename OutputIt::container_type::value_type>> + : public buffer { + private: + using container_type = typename OutputIt::container_type; + using value_type = typename container_type::value_type; + container_type& container_; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR void grow(buffer& buf, size_t capacity) { + auto& self = static_cast(buf); + self.container_.resize(capacity); + self.set(&self.container_[0], capacity); + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(container_type& c) + : buffer(grow, c.size()), container_(c) {} + explicit iterator_buffer(OutputIt out, size_t = 0) + : iterator_buffer(get_container(out)) {} + + auto out() -> OutputIt { return back_inserter(container_); } +}; + +// A buffer that counts the number of code units written discarding the output. +template class counting_buffer : public buffer { + private: + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + size_t count_ = 0; + + static FMT_CONSTEXPR void grow(buffer& buf, size_t) { + if (buf.size() != buffer_size) return; + static_cast(buf).count_ += buf.size(); + buf.clear(); + } + + public: + counting_buffer() : buffer(grow, data_, 0, buffer_size) {} + + auto count() -> size_t { return count_ + this->size(); } +}; +} // namespace detail + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR void basic_format_parse_context::do_check_arg_id(int id) { + // Argument id is only checked at compile-time during parsing because + // formatting has its own validation. + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated() && + (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1200)) { + using context = detail::compile_parse_context; + if (id >= static_cast(this)->num_args()) + report_error("argument not found"); + } +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR void basic_format_parse_context::check_dynamic_spec( + int arg_id) { + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated() && + (!FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1200)) { + using context = detail::compile_parse_context; + static_cast(this)->check_dynamic_spec(arg_id); + } +} + +FMT_EXPORT template class basic_format_arg; +FMT_EXPORT template class basic_format_args; +FMT_EXPORT template class dynamic_format_arg_store; + +// A formatter for objects of type T. +FMT_EXPORT +template +struct formatter { + // A deleted default constructor indicates a disabled formatter. + formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled formatter specialization. A type can be +// formattable even if it doesn't have a formatter e.g. via a conversion. +template +using has_formatter = + std::is_constructible>; + +// An output iterator that appends to a buffer. It is used instead of +// back_insert_iterator to reduce symbol sizes and avoid dependency. +template class basic_appender { + private: + detail::buffer* buffer_; + + friend auto get_container(basic_appender app) -> detail::buffer& { + return *app.buffer_; + } + + public: + using iterator_category = int; + using value_type = T; + using difference_type = ptrdiff_t; + using pointer = T*; + using reference = T&; + using container_type = detail::buffer; + FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(basic_appender); + + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_appender(detail::buffer& buf) : buffer_(&buf) {} + + auto operator=(T c) -> basic_appender& { + buffer_->push_back(c); + return *this; + } + auto operator*() -> basic_appender& { return *this; } + auto operator++() -> basic_appender& { return *this; } + auto operator++(int) -> basic_appender { return *this; } +}; + +using appender = basic_appender; + +namespace detail { +template +struct is_back_insert_iterator> : std::true_type {}; + +template +struct locking : std::true_type {}; +template +struct locking>::nonlocking>> + : std::false_type {}; + +template FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto is_locking() -> bool { + return locking::value; +} +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto is_locking() -> bool { + return locking::value || is_locking(); +} + +// An optimized version of std::copy with the output value type (T). +template ::value)> +auto copy(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + get_container(out).append(begin, end); + return out; +} + +template ::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto copy(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + while (begin != end) *out++ = static_cast(*begin++); + return out; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto copy(basic_string_view s, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + return copy(s.begin(), s.end(), out); +} + +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(T*) + -> decltype(typename Context::template formatter_type().format( + std::declval(), std::declval()), + true) { + return true; +} +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(...) -> bool { + return false; +} +template +constexpr auto has_const_formatter() -> bool { + return has_const_formatter_impl(static_cast(nullptr)); +} + +template +struct is_buffer_appender : std::false_type {}; +template +struct is_buffer_appender< + It, bool_constant< + is_back_insert_iterator::value && + std::is_base_of, + typename It::container_type>::value>> + : std::true_type {}; + +// Maps an output iterator to a buffer. +template ::value)> +auto get_buffer(OutputIt out) -> iterator_buffer { + return iterator_buffer(out); +} +template ::value)> +auto get_buffer(OutputIt out) -> buffer& { + return get_container(out); +} + +template +auto get_iterator(Buf& buf, OutputIt) -> decltype(buf.out()) { + return buf.out(); +} +template +auto get_iterator(buffer&, OutputIt out) -> OutputIt { + return out; +} + +struct view {}; + +template struct named_arg : view { + const Char* name; + const T& value; + named_arg(const Char* n, const T& v) : name(n), value(v) {} +}; + +template struct named_arg_info { + const Char* name; + int id; +}; + +template struct is_named_arg : std::false_type {}; +template struct is_statically_named_arg : std::false_type {}; + +template +struct is_named_arg> : std::true_type {}; + +template constexpr auto count() -> size_t { return B ? 1 : 0; } +template constexpr auto count() -> size_t { + return (B1 ? 1 : 0) + count(); +} + +template constexpr auto count_named_args() -> size_t { + return count::value...>(); +} + +template +constexpr auto count_statically_named_args() -> size_t { + return count::value...>(); +} + +struct unformattable {}; +struct unformattable_char : unformattable {}; +struct unformattable_pointer : unformattable {}; + +template struct string_value { + const Char* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template struct named_arg_value { + const named_arg_info* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template struct custom_value { + using parse_context = typename Context::parse_context_type; + void* value; + void (*format)(void* arg, parse_context& parse_ctx, Context& ctx); +}; + +// A formatting argument value. +template class value { + public: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + union { + monostate no_value; + int int_value; + unsigned uint_value; + long long long_long_value; + unsigned long long ulong_long_value; + int128_opt int128_value; + uint128_opt uint128_value; + bool bool_value; + char_type char_value; + float float_value; + double double_value; + long double long_double_value; + const void* pointer; + string_value string; + custom_value custom; + named_arg_value named_args; + }; + + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value() : no_value() {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(int val) : int_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(unsigned val) : uint_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(long long val) : long_long_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(unsigned long long val) + : ulong_long_value(val) {} + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(int128_opt val) : int128_value(val) {} + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(uint128_opt val) : uint128_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(float val) : float_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(double val) : double_value(val) {} + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(long double val) : long_double_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(bool val) : bool_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(char_type val) : char_value(val) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(const char_type* val) { + string.data = val; + if (is_constant_evaluated()) string.size = {}; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(basic_string_view val) { + string.data = val.data(); + string.size = val.size(); + } + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(const void* val) : pointer(val) {} + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(const named_arg_info* args, size_t size) + : named_args{args, size} {} + + template FMT_CONSTEXPR20 FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE value(T& val) { + using value_type = remove_const_t; + // T may overload operator& e.g. std::vector::reference in libc++. +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) + if constexpr (std::is_same::value) + custom.value = const_cast(&val); +#endif + if (!is_constant_evaluated()) + custom.value = const_cast(&reinterpret_cast(val)); + // Get the formatter type through the context to allow different contexts + // have different extension points, e.g. `formatter` for `format` and + // `printf_formatter` for `printf`. + custom.format = format_custom_arg< + value_type, typename Context::template formatter_type>; + } + value(unformattable); + value(unformattable_char); + value(unformattable_pointer); + + private: + // Formats an argument of a custom type, such as a user-defined class. + template + static void format_custom_arg(void* arg, + typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) { + auto f = Formatter(); + parse_ctx.advance_to(f.parse(parse_ctx)); + using qualified_type = + conditional_t(), const T, T>; + // format must be const for compatibility with std::format and compilation. + const auto& cf = f; + ctx.advance_to(cf.format(*static_cast(arg), ctx)); + } +}; + +// To minimize the number of types we need to deal with, long is translated +// either to int or to long long depending on its size. +enum { long_short = sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) }; +using long_type = conditional_t; +using ulong_type = conditional_t; + +template struct format_as_result { + template ::value || std::is_class::value)> + static auto map(U*) -> remove_cvref_t()))>; + static auto map(...) -> void; + + using type = decltype(map(static_cast(nullptr))); +}; +template using format_as_t = typename format_as_result::type; + +template +struct has_format_as + : bool_constant, void>::value> {}; + +#define FMT_MAP_API FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE + +// Maps formatting arguments to core types. +// arg_mapper reports errors by returning unformattable instead of using +// static_assert because it's used in the is_formattable trait. +template struct arg_mapper { + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + FMT_MAP_API auto map(signed char val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(unsigned char val) -> unsigned { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(short val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(unsigned short val) -> unsigned { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(int val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(unsigned val) -> unsigned { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(long val) -> long_type { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(unsigned long val) -> ulong_type { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(long long val) -> long long { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(unsigned long long val) -> unsigned long long { + return val; + } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(int128_opt val) -> int128_opt { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(uint128_opt val) -> uint128_opt { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(bool val) -> bool { return val; } + + template ::value || + std::is_same::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(T val) -> char_type { + return val; + } + template ::value || +#ifdef __cpp_char8_t + std::is_same::value || +#endif + std::is_same::value || + std::is_same::value) && + !std::is_same::value, + int> = 0> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(T) -> unformattable_char { + return {}; + } + + FMT_MAP_API auto map(float val) -> float { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(double val) -> double { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(long double val) -> long double { return val; } + + FMT_MAP_API auto map(char_type* val) -> const char_type* { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const char_type* val) -> const char_type* { return val; } + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same::value && + !std::is_pointer::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const T& val) -> basic_string_view { + return to_string_view(val); + } + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same::value && + !std::is_pointer::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_char { + return {}; + } + + FMT_MAP_API auto map(void* val) -> const void* { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const void* val) -> const void* { return val; } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(volatile void* val) -> const void* { + return const_cast(val); + } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const volatile void* val) -> const void* { + return const_cast(val); + } + FMT_MAP_API auto map(std::nullptr_t val) -> const void* { return val; } + + // Use SFINAE instead of a const T* parameter to avoid a conflict with the + // array overload. + template < + typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_pointer::value || std::is_member_pointer::value || + std::is_function::type>::value || + (std::is_array::value && + !std::is_convertible::value))> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_pointer { + return {}; + } + + template ::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const T (&values)[N]) -> const T (&)[N] { + return values; + } + + // Only map owning types because mapping views can be unsafe. + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_arithmetic::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const T& val) -> decltype(FMT_DECLTYPE_THIS map(U())) { + return map(format_as(val)); + } + + template > + struct formattable : bool_constant() || + (has_formatter::value && + !std::is_const::value)> {}; + + template ::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto do_map(T& val) -> T& { + return val; + } + template ::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto do_map(T&) -> unformattable { + return {}; + } + + // is_fundamental is used to allow formatters for extended FP types. + template , + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + (std::is_class::value || std::is_enum::value || + std::is_union::value || std::is_fundamental::value) && + !has_to_string_view::value && !is_char::value && + !is_named_arg::value && !std::is_integral::value && + !std::is_arithmetic>::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(T& val) -> decltype(FMT_DECLTYPE_THIS do_map(val)) { + return do_map(val); + } + + template ::value)> + FMT_MAP_API auto map(const T& named_arg) + -> decltype(FMT_DECLTYPE_THIS map(named_arg.value)) { + return map(named_arg.value); + } + + auto map(...) -> unformattable { return {}; } +}; + +// A type constant after applying arg_mapper. +template +using mapped_type_constant = + type_constant().map(std::declval())), + typename Context::char_type>; + +enum { packed_arg_bits = 4 }; +// Maximum number of arguments with packed types. +enum { max_packed_args = 62 / packed_arg_bits }; +enum : unsigned long long { is_unpacked_bit = 1ULL << 63 }; +enum : unsigned long long { has_named_args_bit = 1ULL << 62 }; + +template +struct is_output_iterator : std::false_type {}; + +template <> struct is_output_iterator : std::true_type {}; + +template +struct is_output_iterator< + It, T, void_t()++ = std::declval())>> + : std::true_type {}; + +// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid a heavy include. +class locale_ref { + private: + const void* locale_; // A type-erased pointer to std::locale. + + public: + constexpr locale_ref() : locale_(nullptr) {} + template explicit locale_ref(const Locale& loc); + + explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return locale_ != nullptr; } + + template auto get() const -> Locale; +}; + +template constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return 0; +} + +template +constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return static_cast(mapped_type_constant::value) | + (encode_types() << packed_arg_bits); +} + +template +constexpr unsigned long long make_descriptor() { + return NUM_ARGS <= max_packed_args ? encode_types() + : is_unpacked_bit | NUM_ARGS; +} + +// This type is intentionally undefined, only used for errors. +template +#if FMT_CLANG_VERSION && FMT_CLANG_VERSION <= 1500 +// https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt/issues/3796 +struct type_is_unformattable_for { +}; +#else +struct type_is_unformattable_for; +#endif + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(T& val) -> value { + using arg_type = remove_cvref_t().map(val))>; + + // Use enum instead of constexpr because the latter may generate code. + enum { + formattable_char = !std::is_same::value + }; + static_assert(formattable_char, "Mixing character types is disallowed."); + + // Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to format a + // pointer cast it to `void*` or `const void*`. In particular, this forbids + // formatting of `[const] volatile char*` printed as bool by iostreams. + enum { + formattable_pointer = !std::is_same::value + }; + static_assert(formattable_pointer, + "Formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed."); + + enum { formattable = !std::is_same::value }; +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) + if constexpr (!formattable) + type_is_unformattable_for _; +#endif + static_assert( + formattable, + "Cannot format an argument. To make type T formattable provide a " + "formatter specialization: https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#udt"); + return {arg_mapper().map(val)}; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(T& val) -> basic_format_arg { + auto arg = basic_format_arg(); + arg.type_ = mapped_type_constant::value; + arg.value_ = make_arg(val); + return arg; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto make_arg(T& val) -> basic_format_arg { + return make_arg(val); +} + +template +using arg_t = conditional_t, + basic_format_arg>; + +template ::value)> +void init_named_arg(named_arg_info*, int& arg_index, int&, const T&) { + ++arg_index; +} +template ::value)> +void init_named_arg(named_arg_info* named_args, int& arg_index, + int& named_arg_index, const T& arg) { + named_args[named_arg_index++] = {arg.name, arg_index++}; +} + +// An array of references to arguments. It can be implicitly converted to +// `fmt::basic_format_args` for passing into type-erased formatting functions +// such as `fmt::vformat`. +template +struct format_arg_store { + // args_[0].named_args points to named_args to avoid bloating format_args. + // +1 to workaround a bug in gcc 7.5 that causes duplicated-branches warning. + static constexpr size_t ARGS_ARR_SIZE = 1 + (NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : +1); + + arg_t args[ARGS_ARR_SIZE]; + named_arg_info named_args[NUM_NAMED_ARGS]; + + template + FMT_MAP_API format_arg_store(T&... values) + : args{{named_args, NUM_NAMED_ARGS}, + make_arg(values)...} { + using dummy = int[]; + int arg_index = 0, named_arg_index = 0; + (void)dummy{ + 0, + (init_named_arg(named_args, arg_index, named_arg_index, values), 0)...}; + } + + format_arg_store(format_arg_store&& rhs) { + args[0] = {named_args, NUM_NAMED_ARGS}; + for (size_t i = 1; i < ARGS_ARR_SIZE; ++i) args[i] = rhs.args[i]; + for (size_t i = 0; i < NUM_NAMED_ARGS; ++i) + named_args[i] = rhs.named_args[i]; + } + + format_arg_store(const format_arg_store& rhs) = delete; + format_arg_store& operator=(const format_arg_store& rhs) = delete; + format_arg_store& operator=(format_arg_store&& rhs) = delete; +}; + +// A specialization of format_arg_store without named arguments. +// It is a plain struct to reduce binary size in debug mode. +template +struct format_arg_store { + // +1 to workaround a bug in gcc 7.5 that causes duplicated-branches warning. + arg_t args[NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : +1]; +}; + +} // namespace detail +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT + +// A formatting argument. Context is a template parameter for the compiled API +// where output can be unbuffered. +template class basic_format_arg { + private: + detail::value value_; + detail::type type_; + + template + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto detail::make_arg(T& value) + -> basic_format_arg; + + friend class basic_format_args; + friend class dynamic_format_arg_store; + + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + template + friend struct detail::format_arg_store; + + basic_format_arg(const detail::named_arg_info* args, size_t size) + : value_(args, size) {} + + public: + class handle { + public: + explicit handle(detail::custom_value custom) : custom_(custom) {} + + void format(typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) const { + custom_.format(custom_.value, parse_ctx, ctx); + } + + private: + detail::custom_value custom_; + }; + + constexpr basic_format_arg() : type_(detail::type::none_type) {} + + constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept { + return type_ != detail::type::none_type; + } + + auto type() const -> detail::type { return type_; } + + auto is_integral() const -> bool { return detail::is_integral_type(type_); } + auto is_arithmetic() const -> bool { + return detail::is_arithmetic_type(type_); + } + + /** + * Visits an argument dispatching to the appropriate visit method based on + * the argument type. For example, if the argument type is `double` then + * `vis(value)` will be called with the value of type `double`. + */ + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto visit(Visitor&& vis) const -> decltype(vis(0)) { + switch (type_) { + case detail::type::none_type: + break; + case detail::type::int_type: + return vis(value_.int_value); + case detail::type::uint_type: + return vis(value_.uint_value); + case detail::type::long_long_type: + return vis(value_.long_long_value); + case detail::type::ulong_long_type: + return vis(value_.ulong_long_value); + case detail::type::int128_type: + return vis(detail::convert_for_visit(value_.int128_value)); + case detail::type::uint128_type: + return vis(detail::convert_for_visit(value_.uint128_value)); + case detail::type::bool_type: + return vis(value_.bool_value); + case detail::type::char_type: + return vis(value_.char_value); + case detail::type::float_type: + return vis(value_.float_value); + case detail::type::double_type: + return vis(value_.double_value); + case detail::type::long_double_type: + return vis(value_.long_double_value); + case detail::type::cstring_type: + return vis(value_.string.data); + case detail::type::string_type: + using sv = basic_string_view; + return vis(sv(value_.string.data, value_.string.size)); + case detail::type::pointer_type: + return vis(value_.pointer); + case detail::type::custom_type: + return vis(typename basic_format_arg::handle(value_.custom)); + } + return vis(monostate()); + } + + auto format_custom(const char_type* parse_begin, + typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) -> bool { + if (type_ != detail::type::custom_type) return false; + parse_ctx.advance_to(parse_begin); + value_.custom.format(value_.custom.value, parse_ctx, ctx); + return true; + } +}; + +template +FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR auto visit_format_arg( + Visitor&& vis, const basic_format_arg& arg) -> decltype(vis(0)) { + return arg.visit(static_cast(vis)); +} + +/** + * A view of a collection of formatting arguments. To avoid lifetime issues it + * should only be used as a parameter type in type-erased functions such as + * `vformat`: + * + * void vlog(fmt::string_view fmt, fmt::format_args args); // OK + * fmt::format_args args = fmt::make_format_args(); // Dangling reference + */ +template class basic_format_args { + public: + using size_type = int; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg; + + private: + // A descriptor that contains information about formatting arguments. + // If the number of arguments is less or equal to max_packed_args then + // argument types are passed in the descriptor. This reduces binary code size + // per formatting function call. + unsigned long long desc_; + union { + // If is_packed() returns true then argument values are stored in values_; + // otherwise they are stored in args_. This is done to improve cache + // locality and reduce compiled code size since storing larger objects + // may require more code (at least on x86-64) even if the same amount of + // data is actually copied to stack. It saves ~10% on the bloat test. + const detail::value* values_; + const format_arg* args_; + }; + + constexpr auto is_packed() const -> bool { + return (desc_ & detail::is_unpacked_bit) == 0; + } + constexpr auto has_named_args() const -> bool { + return (desc_ & detail::has_named_args_bit) != 0; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto type(int index) const -> detail::type { + int shift = index * detail::packed_arg_bits; + unsigned int mask = (1 << detail::packed_arg_bits) - 1; + return static_cast((desc_ >> shift) & mask); + } + + public: + constexpr basic_format_args() : desc_(0), args_(nullptr) {} + + /// Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from `format_arg_store`. + template + constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_format_args( + const detail::format_arg_store& + store) + : desc_(DESC), values_(store.args + (NUM_NAMED_ARGS != 0 ? 1 : 0)) {} + + template detail::max_packed_args)> + constexpr basic_format_args( + const detail::format_arg_store& + store) + : desc_(DESC), args_(store.args + (NUM_NAMED_ARGS != 0 ? 1 : 0)) {} + + /// Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from `dynamic_format_arg_store`. + constexpr basic_format_args(const dynamic_format_arg_store& store) + : desc_(store.get_types()), args_(store.data()) {} + + /// Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from a dynamic list of arguments. + constexpr basic_format_args(const format_arg* args, int count) + : desc_(detail::is_unpacked_bit | detail::to_unsigned(count)), + args_(args) {} + + /// Returns the argument with the specified id. + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get(int id) const -> format_arg { + format_arg arg; + if (!is_packed()) { + if (id < max_size()) arg = args_[id]; + return arg; + } + if (static_cast(id) >= detail::max_packed_args) return arg; + arg.type_ = type(id); + if (arg.type_ == detail::type::none_type) return arg; + arg.value_ = values_[id]; + return arg; + } + + template + auto get(basic_string_view name) const -> format_arg { + int id = get_id(name); + return id >= 0 ? get(id) : format_arg(); + } + + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_id(basic_string_view name) const -> int { + if (!has_named_args()) return -1; + const auto& named_args = + (is_packed() ? values_[-1] : args_[-1].value_).named_args; + for (size_t i = 0; i < named_args.size; ++i) { + if (named_args.data[i].name == name) return named_args.data[i].id; + } + return -1; + } + + auto max_size() const -> int { + unsigned long long max_packed = detail::max_packed_args; + return static_cast(is_packed() ? max_packed + : desc_ & ~detail::is_unpacked_bit); + } +}; + +// A formatting context. +class context { + private: + appender out_; + basic_format_args args_; + detail::locale_ref loc_; + + public: + /// The character type for the output. + using char_type = char; + + using iterator = appender; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg; + using parse_context_type = basic_format_parse_context; + template using formatter_type = formatter; + + /// Constructs a `basic_format_context` object. References to the arguments + /// are stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. + FMT_CONSTEXPR context(iterator out, basic_format_args ctx_args, + detail::locale_ref loc = {}) + : out_(out), args_(ctx_args), loc_(loc) {} + context(context&&) = default; + context(const context&) = delete; + void operator=(const context&) = delete; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg(int id) const -> format_arg { return args_.get(id); } + auto arg(string_view name) -> format_arg { return args_.get(name); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg_id(string_view name) -> int { + return args_.get_id(name); + } + auto args() const -> const basic_format_args& { return args_; } + + // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the output range. + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto out() -> iterator { return out_; } + + // Advances the begin iterator to `it`. + void advance_to(iterator) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto locale() -> detail::locale_ref { return loc_; } +}; + +template class generic_context; + +// Longer aliases for C++20 compatibility. +template +using basic_format_context = + conditional_t::value, context, + generic_context>; +using format_context = context; + +template +using buffered_context = basic_format_context, Char>; + +template +using is_formattable = bool_constant>() + .map(std::declval()))>::value>; + +#if FMT_USE_CONCEPTS +template +concept formattable = is_formattable, Char>::value; +#endif + +/** + * Constructs an object that stores references to arguments and can be + * implicitly converted to `format_args`. `Context` can be omitted in which case + * it defaults to `format_context`. See `arg` for lifetime considerations. + */ +// Take arguments by lvalue references to avoid some lifetime issues, e.g. +// auto args = make_format_args(std::string()); +template (), + unsigned long long DESC = detail::make_descriptor(), + FMT_ENABLE_IF(NUM_NAMED_ARGS == 0)> +constexpr FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE auto make_format_args(T&... args) + -> detail::format_arg_store { + return {{detail::make_arg( + args)...}}; +} + +#ifndef FMT_DOC +template (), + unsigned long long DESC = + detail::make_descriptor() | + static_cast(detail::has_named_args_bit), + FMT_ENABLE_IF(NUM_NAMED_ARGS != 0)> +constexpr auto make_format_args(T&... args) + -> detail::format_arg_store { + return {args...}; +} +#endif + +/** + * Returns a named argument to be used in a formatting function. + * It should only be used in a call to a formatting function or + * `dynamic_format_arg_store::push_back`. + * + * **Example**: + * + * fmt::print("The answer is {answer}.", fmt::arg("answer", 42)); + */ +template +inline auto arg(const Char* name, const T& arg) -> detail::named_arg { + static_assert(!detail::is_named_arg(), "nested named arguments"); + return {name, arg}; +} +FMT_END_EXPORT + +/// An alias for `basic_format_args`. +// A separate type would result in shorter symbols but break ABI compatibility +// between clang and gcc on ARM (#1919). +FMT_EXPORT using format_args = basic_format_args; + +// We cannot use enum classes as bit fields because of a gcc bug, so we put them +// in namespaces instead (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61414). +// Additionally, if an underlying type is specified, older gcc incorrectly warns +// that the type is too small. Both bugs are fixed in gcc 9.3. +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 903 +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) +#else +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) : type +#endif +namespace align { +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, left, right, center, + numeric}; +} +using align_t = align::type; +namespace sign { +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, minus, plus, space}; +} +using sign_t = sign::type; + +namespace detail { + +template +using unsigned_char = typename conditional_t::value, + std::make_unsigned, + type_identity>::type; + +// Character (code unit) type is erased to prevent template bloat. +struct fill_t { + private: + enum { max_size = 4 }; + char data_[max_size] = {' '}; + unsigned char size_ = 1; + + public: + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(basic_string_view s) { + auto size = s.size(); + size_ = static_cast(size); + if (size == 1) { + unsigned uchar = static_cast>(s[0]); + data_[0] = static_cast(uchar); + data_[1] = static_cast(uchar >> 8); + return; + } + FMT_ASSERT(size <= max_size, "invalid fill"); + for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) data_[i] = static_cast(s[i]); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(char c) { + data_[0] = c; + size_ = 1; + } + + constexpr auto size() const -> size_t { return size_; } + + template constexpr auto get() const -> Char { + using uchar = unsigned char; + return static_cast(static_cast(data_[0]) | + (static_cast(data_[1]) << 8)); + } + + template ::value)> + constexpr auto data() const -> const Char* { + return data_; + } + template ::value)> + constexpr auto data() const -> const Char* { + return nullptr; + } +}; +} // namespace detail + +enum class presentation_type : unsigned char { + // Common specifiers: + none = 0, + debug = 1, // '?' + string = 2, // 's' (string, bool) + + // Integral, bool and character specifiers: + dec = 3, // 'd' + hex, // 'x' or 'X' + oct, // 'o' + bin, // 'b' or 'B' + chr, // 'c' + + // String and pointer specifiers: + pointer = 3, // 'p' + + // Floating-point specifiers: + exp = 1, // 'e' or 'E' (1 since there is no FP debug presentation) + fixed, // 'f' or 'F' + general, // 'g' or 'G' + hexfloat // 'a' or 'A' +}; + +// Format specifiers for built-in and string types. +struct format_specs { + int width; + int precision; + presentation_type type; + align_t align : 4; + sign_t sign : 3; + bool upper : 1; // An uppercase version e.g. 'X' for 'x'. + bool alt : 1; // Alternate form ('#'). + bool localized : 1; + detail::fill_t fill; + + constexpr format_specs() + : width(0), + precision(-1), + type(presentation_type::none), + align(align::none), + sign(sign::none), + upper(false), + alt(false), + localized(false) {} +}; + +namespace detail { + +enum class arg_id_kind { none, index, name }; + +// An argument reference. +template struct arg_ref { + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref() : kind(arg_id_kind::none), val() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(int index) + : kind(arg_id_kind::index), val(index) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(basic_string_view name) + : kind(arg_id_kind::name), val(name) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator=(int idx) -> arg_ref& { + kind = arg_id_kind::index; + val.index = idx; + return *this; + } + + arg_id_kind kind; + union value { + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int idx = 0) : index(idx) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view n) : name(n) {} + + int index; + basic_string_view name; + } val; +}; + +// Format specifiers with width and precision resolved at formatting rather +// than parsing time to allow reusing the same parsed specifiers with +// different sets of arguments (precompilation of format strings). +template struct dynamic_format_specs : format_specs { + arg_ref width_ref; + arg_ref precision_ref; +}; + +// Converts a character to ASCII. Returns '\0' on conversion failure. +template ::value)> +constexpr auto to_ascii(Char c) -> char { + return c <= 0xff ? static_cast(c) : '\0'; +} + +// Returns the number of code units in a code point or 1 on error. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto code_point_length(const Char* begin) -> int { + if (const_check(sizeof(Char) != 1)) return 1; + auto c = static_cast(*begin); + return static_cast((0x3a55000000000000ull >> (2 * (c >> 3))) & 0x3) + 1; +} + +// Return the result via the out param to workaround gcc bug 77539. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto find(Ptr first, Ptr last, T value, Ptr& out) -> bool { + for (out = first; out != last; ++out) { + if (*out == value) return true; + } + return false; +} + +template <> +inline auto find(const char* first, const char* last, char value, + const char*& out) -> bool { + out = + static_cast(memchr(first, value, to_unsigned(last - first))); + return out != nullptr; +} + +// Parses the range [begin, end) as an unsigned integer. This function assumes +// that the range is non-empty and the first character is a digit. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_nonnegative_int(const Char*& begin, const Char* end, + int error_value) noexcept -> int { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9', ""); + unsigned value = 0, prev = 0; + auto p = begin; + do { + prev = value; + value = value * 10 + unsigned(*p - '0'); + ++p; + } while (p != end && '0' <= *p && *p <= '9'); + auto num_digits = p - begin; + begin = p; + int digits10 = static_cast(sizeof(int) * CHAR_BIT * 3 / 10); + if (num_digits <= digits10) return static_cast(value); + // Check for overflow. + unsigned max = INT_MAX; + return num_digits == digits10 + 1 && + prev * 10ull + unsigned(p[-1] - '0') <= max + ? static_cast(value) + : error_value; +} + +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto parse_align(char c) -> align_t { + switch (c) { + case '<': + return align::left; + case '>': + return align::right; + case '^': + return align::center; + } + return align::none; +} + +template constexpr auto is_name_start(Char c) -> bool { + return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || c == '_'; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto do_parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + Char c = *begin; + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + int index = 0; + if (c != '0') + index = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, INT_MAX); + else + ++begin; + if (begin == end || (*begin != '}' && *begin != ':')) + report_error("invalid format string"); + else + handler.on_index(index); + return begin; + } + if (!is_name_start(c)) { + report_error("invalid format string"); + return begin; + } + auto it = begin; + do { + ++it; + } while (it != end && (is_name_start(*it) || ('0' <= *it && *it <= '9'))); + handler.on_name({begin, to_unsigned(it - begin)}); + return it; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + Char c = *begin; + if (c != '}' && c != ':') return do_parse_arg_id(begin, end, handler); + handler.on_auto(); + return begin; +} + +template struct dynamic_spec_id_handler { + basic_format_parse_context& ctx; + arg_ref& ref; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_auto() { + int id = ctx.next_arg_id(); + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_dynamic_spec(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_index(int id) { + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_arg_id(id); + ctx.check_dynamic_spec(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_name(basic_string_view id) { + ref = arg_ref(id); + ctx.check_arg_id(id); + } +}; + +// Parses [integer | "{" [arg_id] "}"]. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_dynamic_spec(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + int& value, arg_ref& ref, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx) + -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + if ('0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9') { + int val = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); + if (val != -1) + value = val; + else + report_error("number is too big"); + } else if (*begin == '{') { + ++begin; + auto handler = dynamic_spec_id_handler{ctx, ref}; + if (begin != end) begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, handler); + if (begin != end && *begin == '}') return ++begin; + report_error("invalid format string"); + } + return begin; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_precision(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + int& value, arg_ref& ref, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx) + -> const Char* { + ++begin; + if (begin == end || *begin == '}') { + report_error("invalid precision"); + return begin; + } + return parse_dynamic_spec(begin, end, value, ref, ctx); +} + +enum class state { start, align, sign, hash, zero, width, precision, locale }; + +// Parses standard format specifiers. +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_format_specs(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + dynamic_format_specs& specs, + basic_format_parse_context& ctx, + type arg_type) -> const Char* { + auto c = '\0'; + if (end - begin > 1) { + auto next = to_ascii(begin[1]); + c = parse_align(next) == align::none ? to_ascii(*begin) : '\0'; + } else { + if (begin == end) return begin; + c = to_ascii(*begin); + } + + struct { + state current_state = state::start; + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(state s, bool valid = true) { + if (current_state >= s || !valid) + report_error("invalid format specifier"); + current_state = s; + } + } enter_state; + + using pres = presentation_type; + constexpr auto integral_set = sint_set | uint_set | bool_set | char_set; + struct { + const Char*& begin; + dynamic_format_specs& specs; + type arg_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator()(pres pres_type, int set) -> const Char* { + if (!in(arg_type, set)) { + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + report_error("invalid format specifier"); + } + specs.type = pres_type; + return begin + 1; + } + } parse_presentation_type{begin, specs, arg_type}; + + for (;;) { + switch (c) { + case '<': + case '>': + case '^': + enter_state(state::align); + specs.align = parse_align(c); + ++begin; + break; + case '+': + case '-': + case ' ': + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + enter_state(state::sign, in(arg_type, sint_set | float_set)); + switch (c) { + case '+': + specs.sign = sign::plus; + break; + case '-': + specs.sign = sign::minus; + break; + case ' ': + specs.sign = sign::space; + break; + } + ++begin; + break; + case '#': + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + enter_state(state::hash, is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)); + specs.alt = true; + ++begin; + break; + case '0': + enter_state(state::zero); + if (!is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)) { + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + report_error("format specifier requires numeric argument"); + } + if (specs.align == align::none) { + // Ignore 0 if align is specified for compatibility with std::format. + specs.align = align::numeric; + specs.fill = '0'; + } + ++begin; + break; + case '1': + case '2': + case '3': + case '4': + case '5': + case '6': + case '7': + case '8': + case '9': + case '{': + enter_state(state::width); + begin = parse_dynamic_spec(begin, end, specs.width, specs.width_ref, ctx); + break; + case '.': + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + enter_state(state::precision, + in(arg_type, float_set | string_set | cstring_set)); + begin = parse_precision(begin, end, specs.precision, specs.precision_ref, + ctx); + break; + case 'L': + if (arg_type == type::none_type) return begin; + enter_state(state::locale, is_arithmetic_type(arg_type)); + specs.localized = true; + ++begin; + break; + case 'd': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::dec, integral_set); + case 'X': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'x': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hex, integral_set); + case 'o': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::oct, integral_set); + case 'B': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'b': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::bin, integral_set); + case 'E': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'e': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::exp, float_set); + case 'F': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'f': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::fixed, float_set); + case 'G': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'g': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::general, float_set); + case 'A': + specs.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case 'a': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::hexfloat, float_set); + case 'c': + if (arg_type == type::bool_type) report_error("invalid format specifier"); + return parse_presentation_type(pres::chr, integral_set); + case 's': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::string, + bool_set | string_set | cstring_set); + case 'p': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::pointer, pointer_set | cstring_set); + case '?': + return parse_presentation_type(pres::debug, + char_set | string_set | cstring_set); + case '}': + return begin; + default: { + if (*begin == '}') return begin; + // Parse fill and alignment. + auto fill_end = begin + code_point_length(begin); + if (end - fill_end <= 0) { + report_error("invalid format specifier"); + return begin; + } + if (*begin == '{') { + report_error("invalid fill character '{'"); + return begin; + } + auto align = parse_align(to_ascii(*fill_end)); + enter_state(state::align, align != align::none); + specs.fill = + basic_string_view(begin, to_unsigned(fill_end - begin)); + specs.align = align; + begin = fill_end + 1; + } + } + if (begin == end) return begin; + c = to_ascii(*begin); + } +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_replacement_field(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + struct id_adapter { + Handler& handler; + int arg_id; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_auto() { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_index(int id) { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_name(basic_string_view id) { + arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); + } + }; + + ++begin; + if (begin == end) return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), end; + if (*begin == '}') { + handler.on_replacement_field(handler.on_arg_id(), begin); + } else if (*begin == '{') { + handler.on_text(begin, begin + 1); + } else { + auto adapter = id_adapter{handler, 0}; + begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, adapter); + Char c = begin != end ? *begin : Char(); + if (c == '}') { + handler.on_replacement_field(adapter.arg_id, begin); + } else if (c == ':') { + begin = handler.on_format_specs(adapter.arg_id, begin + 1, end); + if (begin == end || *begin != '}') + return handler.on_error("unknown format specifier"), end; + } else { + return handler.on_error("missing '}' in format string"), end; + } + } + return begin + 1; +} + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR void parse_format_string(basic_string_view format_str, + Handler&& handler) { + auto begin = format_str.data(); + auto end = begin + format_str.size(); + if (end - begin < 32) { + // Use a simple loop instead of memchr for small strings. + const Char* p = begin; + while (p != end) { + auto c = *p++; + if (c == '{') { + handler.on_text(begin, p - 1); + begin = p = parse_replacement_field(p - 1, end, handler); + } else if (c == '}') { + if (p == end || *p != '}') + return handler.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + handler.on_text(begin, p); + begin = ++p; + } + } + handler.on_text(begin, end); + return; + } + struct writer { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char* from, const Char* to) { + if (from == to) return; + for (;;) { + const Char* p = nullptr; + if (!find(from, to, Char('}'), p)) + return handler_.on_text(from, to); + ++p; + if (p == to || *p != '}') + return handler_.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + handler_.on_text(from, p); + from = p + 1; + } + } + Handler& handler_; + } write = {handler}; + while (begin != end) { + // Doing two passes with memchr (one for '{' and another for '}') is up to + // 2.5x faster than the naive one-pass implementation on big format strings. + const Char* p = begin; + if (*begin != '{' && !find(begin + 1, end, Char('{'), p)) + return write(begin, end); + write(begin, p); + begin = parse_replacement_field(p, end, handler); + } +} + +template ::value> struct strip_named_arg { + using type = T; +}; +template struct strip_named_arg { + using type = remove_cvref_t; +}; + +template +FMT_VISIBILITY("hidden") // Suppress an ld warning on macOS (#3769). +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_format_specs(ParseContext& ctx) + -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; + using context = buffered_context; + using mapped_type = conditional_t< + mapped_type_constant::value != type::custom_type, + decltype(arg_mapper().map(std::declval())), + typename strip_named_arg::type>; +#if defined(__cpp_if_constexpr) + if constexpr (std::is_default_constructible< + formatter>::value) { + return formatter().parse(ctx); + } else { + type_is_unformattable_for _; + return ctx.begin(); + } +#else + return formatter().parse(ctx); +#endif +} + +// Checks char specs and returns true iff the presentation type is char-like. +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto check_char_specs(const format_specs& specs) -> bool { + if (specs.type != presentation_type::none && + specs.type != presentation_type::chr && + specs.type != presentation_type::debug) { + return false; + } + if (specs.align == align::numeric || specs.sign != sign::none || specs.alt) + report_error("invalid format specifier for char"); + return true; +} + +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS +template +constexpr auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view name) -> int { + if constexpr (is_statically_named_arg()) { + if (name == T::name) return N; + } + if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) + return get_arg_index_by_name(name); + (void)name; // Workaround an MSVC bug about "unused" parameter. + return -1; +} +#endif + +template +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view name) -> int { +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS + if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) + return get_arg_index_by_name<0, Args...>(name); +#endif + (void)name; + return -1; +} + +template class format_string_checker { + private: + using parse_context_type = compile_parse_context; + static constexpr int num_args = sizeof...(Args); + + // Format specifier parsing function. + // In the future basic_format_parse_context will replace compile_parse_context + // here and will use is_constant_evaluated and downcasting to access the data + // needed for compile-time checks: https://godbolt.org/z/GvWzcTjh1. + using parse_func = const Char* (*)(parse_context_type&); + + type types_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast(num_args) : 1]; + parse_context_type context_; + parse_func parse_funcs_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast(num_args) : 1]; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker(basic_string_view fmt) + : types_{mapped_type_constant>::value...}, + context_(fmt, num_args, types_), + parse_funcs_{&parse_format_specs...} {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char*, const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id() -> int { return context_.next_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id(int id) -> int { + return context_.check_arg_id(id), id; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id(basic_string_view id) -> int { +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS + auto index = get_arg_index_by_name(id); + if (index < 0) on_error("named argument is not found"); + return index; +#else + (void)id; + on_error("compile-time checks for named arguments require C++20 support"); + return 0; +#endif + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int id, const Char* begin) { + on_format_specs(id, begin, begin); // Call parse() on empty specs. + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_format_specs(int id, const Char* begin, const Char*) + -> const Char* { + context_.advance_to(begin); + // id >= 0 check is a workaround for gcc 10 bug (#2065). + return id >= 0 && id < num_args ? parse_funcs_[id](context_) : begin; + } + + FMT_NORETURN FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + report_error(message); + } +}; + +// A base class for compile-time strings. +struct compile_string {}; + +template +using is_compile_string = std::is_base_of; + +// Reports a compile-time error if S is not a valid format string. +template ::value)> +FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE void check_format_string(const S&) { +#ifdef FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING + static_assert(is_compile_string::value, + "FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING requires all format strings to use " + "FMT_STRING."); +#endif +} +template ::value)> +void check_format_string(S format_str) { + using char_t = typename S::char_type; + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto s = basic_string_view(format_str); + using checker = format_string_checker...>; + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool error = (parse_format_string(s, checker(s)), true); + ignore_unused(error); +} + +// Report truncation to prevent silent data loss. +inline void report_truncation(bool truncated) { + if (truncated) report_error("output is truncated"); +} + +// Use vformat_args and avoid type_identity to keep symbols short and workaround +// a GCC <= 4.8 bug. +template struct vformat_args { + using type = basic_format_args>; +}; +template <> struct vformat_args { + using type = format_args; +}; + +template +void vformat_to(buffer& buf, basic_string_view fmt, + typename vformat_args::type args, locale_ref loc = {}); + +FMT_API void vprint_mojibake(FILE*, string_view, format_args, bool = false); +#ifndef _WIN32 +inline void vprint_mojibake(FILE*, string_view, format_args, bool) {} +#endif + +template struct native_formatter { + private: + dynamic_format_specs specs_; + + public: + using nonlocking = void; + + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> const Char* { + if (ctx.begin() == ctx.end() || *ctx.begin() == '}') return ctx.begin(); + auto end = parse_format_specs(ctx.begin(), ctx.end(), specs_, ctx, TYPE); + if (const_check(TYPE == type::char_type)) check_char_specs(specs_); + return end; + } + + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR void set_debug_format(bool set = true) { + specs_.type = set ? presentation_type::debug : presentation_type::none; + } + + template + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto format(const T& val, FormatContext& ctx) const + -> decltype(ctx.out()); +}; +} // namespace detail + +FMT_BEGIN_EXPORT + +// A formatter specialization for natively supported types. +template +struct formatter::value != + detail::type::custom_type>> + : detail::native_formatter::value> { +}; + +template struct runtime_format_string { + basic_string_view str; +}; + +/// A compile-time format string. +template class basic_format_string { + private: + basic_string_view str_; + + public: + template < + typename S, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_convertible>::value || + (detail::is_compile_string::value && + std::is_constructible, const S&>::value))> + FMT_CONSTEVAL FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE basic_format_string(const S& s) : str_(s) { + static_assert( + detail::count< + (std::is_base_of>::value && + std::is_reference::value)...>() == 0, + "passing views as lvalues is disallowed"); +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEVAL + if constexpr (detail::count_named_args() == + detail::count_statically_named_args()) { + using checker = + detail::format_string_checker...>; + detail::parse_format_string(str_, checker(s)); + } +#else + detail::check_format_string(s); +#endif + } + basic_format_string(runtime_format_string fmt) : str_(fmt.str) {} + + FMT_ALWAYS_INLINE operator basic_string_view() const { return str_; } + auto get() const -> basic_string_view { return str_; } +}; + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 +// Workaround broken conversion on older gcc. +template using format_string = string_view; +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> string_view { return s; } +#else +template +using format_string = basic_format_string...>; +/** + * Creates a runtime format string. + * + * **Example**: + * + * // Check format string at runtime instead of compile-time. + * fmt::print(fmt::runtime("{:d}"), "I am not a number"); + */ +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> runtime_format_string<> { return {{s}}; } +#endif + +/// Formats a string and writes the output to `out`. +template , + char>::value)> +auto vformat_to(OutputIt&& out, string_view fmt, format_args args) + -> remove_cvref_t { + auto&& buf = detail::get_buffer(out); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args, {}); + return detail::get_iterator(buf, out); +} + +/** + * Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt`, writes the result to + * the output iterator `out` and returns the iterator past the end of the output + * range. `format_to` does not append a terminating null character. + * + * **Example**: + * + * auto out = std::vector(); + * fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}", 42); + */ +template , + char>::value)> +FMT_INLINE auto format_to(OutputIt&& out, format_string fmt, T&&... args) + -> remove_cvref_t { + return vformat_to(FMT_FWD(out), fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...)); +} + +template struct format_to_n_result { + /// Iterator past the end of the output range. + OutputIt out; + /// Total (not truncated) output size. + size_t size; +}; + +template ::value)> +auto vformat_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, string_view fmt, format_args args) + -> format_to_n_result { + using traits = detail::fixed_buffer_traits; + auto buf = detail::iterator_buffer(out, n); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args, {}); + return {buf.out(), buf.count()}; +} + +/** + * Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt`, writes up to `n` + * characters of the result to the output iterator `out` and returns the total + * (not truncated) output size and the iterator past the end of the output + * range. `format_to_n` does not append a terminating null character. + */ +template ::value)> +FMT_INLINE auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, format_string fmt, + T&&... args) -> format_to_n_result { + return vformat_to_n(out, n, fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...)); +} + +template +struct format_to_result { + /// Iterator pointing to just after the last successful write in the range. + OutputIt out; + /// Specifies if the output was truncated. + bool truncated; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR operator OutputIt&() & { + detail::report_truncation(truncated); + return out; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR operator const OutputIt&() const& { + detail::report_truncation(truncated); + return out; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR operator OutputIt&&() && { + detail::report_truncation(truncated); + return static_cast(out); + } +}; + +template +auto vformat_to(char (&out)[N], string_view fmt, format_args args) + -> format_to_result { + auto result = vformat_to_n(out, N, fmt, args); + return {result.out, result.size > N}; +} + +template +FMT_INLINE auto format_to(char (&out)[N], format_string fmt, T&&... args) + -> format_to_result { + auto result = fmt::format_to_n(out, N, fmt, static_cast(args)...); + return {result.out, result.size > N}; +} + +/// Returns the number of chars in the output of `format(fmt, args...)`. +template +FMT_NODISCARD FMT_INLINE auto formatted_size(format_string fmt, + T&&... args) -> size_t { + auto buf = detail::counting_buffer<>(); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...), {}); + return buf.count(); +} + +FMT_API void vprint(string_view fmt, format_args args); +FMT_API void vprint(FILE* f, string_view fmt, format_args args); +FMT_API void vprint_buffered(FILE* f, string_view fmt, format_args args); +FMT_API void vprintln(FILE* f, string_view fmt, format_args args); + +/** + * Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt` and writes the output + * to `stdout`. + * + * **Example**: + * + * fmt::print("The answer is {}.", 42); + */ +template +FMT_INLINE void print(format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + if (!detail::use_utf8()) return detail::vprint_mojibake(stdout, fmt, vargs); + return detail::is_locking() ? vprint_buffered(stdout, fmt, vargs) + : vprint(fmt, vargs); +} + +/** + * Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt` and writes the + * output to the file `f`. + * + * **Example**: + * + * fmt::print(stderr, "Don't {}!", "panic"); + */ +template +FMT_INLINE void print(FILE* f, format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + if (!detail::use_utf8()) return detail::vprint_mojibake(f, fmt, vargs); + return detail::is_locking() ? vprint_buffered(f, fmt, vargs) + : vprint(f, fmt, vargs); +} + +/// Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt` and writes the output +/// to the file `f` followed by a newline. +template +FMT_INLINE void println(FILE* f, format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + return detail::use_utf8() ? vprintln(f, fmt, vargs) + : detail::vprint_mojibake(f, fmt, vargs, true); +} + +/// Formats `args` according to specifications in `fmt` and writes the output +/// to `stdout` followed by a newline. +template +FMT_INLINE void println(format_string fmt, T&&... args) { + return fmt::println(stdout, fmt, static_cast(args)...); +} + +FMT_END_EXPORT +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC pop_options") +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#ifdef FMT_HEADER_ONLY +# include "format.h" +#endif +#endif // FMT_BASE_H_ -- cgit